Year wheel
A year wheel for the board: the association year's fixed rhythm
An association year has a rhythm everybody on the sitting board knows and nobody has written down. A year wheel is that writing-down, and its value shows up the year after.
A year wheel is not a calendar
A calendar says what is happening. A year wheel says what has to be done beforehand. That difference is the whole point: the general assembly is in the calendar on 12 March, but the notice has to go out four weeks earlier, the accounts have to be audited before that, and the papers have to be assembled the week before. Those are the three dates that get forgotten, not the meeting itself.
So a year wheel hangs tasks off months rather than off meetings, and every task has an owner. A task without an owner is a task the board decides again at the next meeting.
The association year, month by month
Autumn: the season opens, new members join, dues for the new season are collected, and this is usually the first count of how many members the association actually has this year. It is also when last season's arrears should be closed rather than carried over.
Winter: the financial year ends for most associations, receipts have to be in order, and the accounts have to reach the auditor in good time. Next year's budget is written here, not at the general assembly.
Spring: the general assembly with the notice period the statutes require, election to the board, and then the thing that almost always slips, which is the handover to the people just elected. Shortly after come the filings: membership figures to the federation, a grant application or accounts to the municipality, and updating who can sign for the association at the bank.
Summer: the quiet stretch, which is the right time for what never feels urgent. Reviewing the statutes, tidying the member register, renewing insurance and agreements, and planning the season opener.
What gets forgotten most often
Four things recur when a board builds its first year wheel and finds the holes. Long-cycle renewals: insurance, the domain, the lease, licences. They fall due once a year and always land on somebody who did not know they owned them.
Changing who can sign for the association at the bank after a general assembly. It is one of the few tasks where the delay costs money, because in the meantime the association cannot act.
Deadlines with the municipality and the federation, which often fall a couple of weeks after the general assembly and therefore hit a board that has just changed.
And criminal record checks for people working with children, where the relevant date is not an annual one but each coach's start date. It still belongs in the year wheel as a recurring check.
The value shows up the year after
Nobody builds a year wheel for their own sake. The sitting board already knows the rhythm; that is precisely why it is not written down. The year wheel is written for the people elected next spring, who would otherwise spend their first six months working out what usually happens.
It is also the cheapest continuity a volunteer association can buy. A board turns over steadily, and knowledge that exists only in the outgoing treasurer's head and folder is lost once a year without anybody noticing until something is missing.
Getting started on your own
Begin with the dates set from outside: the statutory deadline for the general assembly, the end of the financial year, the filings to federation and municipality. You cannot move those, and they pull the rest of the year along with them.
Then put what you usually do into the month it usually happens, and give each task an owner and a date it must be finished. If you are unsure about a month, guess, and correct it next year. A year wheel that is 80 percent right is infinitely better than none.
With us the year wheel sits in the same system as minutes and the general assembly, so a task from a board meeting can land in the wheel, and the wheel can hang off the association's real deadlines for dues and filings.
Frequently asked questions
What is a year wheel in an association?
An overview of the association year's fixed tasks laid out by month, each with an owner: general assembly and its notice, dues, accounts and audit, filings to municipality and federation, the season opener and renewals.
What belongs in the board's year wheel?
Start with what is set from outside and cannot move: the statutory notice period for the general assembly, the end of the financial year, deadlines at the municipality and the federation. Then add dues, the season opener, the budget, renewals of insurance and agreements, and changing the bank signatories.
When does the general assembly have to be called?
Your statutes say, and it is typically two to four weeks ahead. That is exactly why the notice belongs in the year wheel rather than the calendar: the deadline is counted backwards from a date chosen for other reasons.
Is there a template for a year wheel?
The rhythm above is a template that fits most Danish associations, but your statutes and financial year are your own, so those two go in first. The rest you can guess at and correct next year.
Why not just use a spreadsheet?
A spreadsheet can hold a year wheel perfectly well. What it does not do is remind anybody of anything, know who owns a task right now, or travel to the next board. Those three are why year wheels disappear after about eighteen months.
Put your year wheel somewhere it survives a change of board
Try it free for 60 days, or book a walkthrough where we go through the association year's fixed deadlines together.
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